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Citología vaginal - Risks

Nombres alternativos

Prueba de Papanicolaou (frotis de Pap)

Consideraciones:

La citología vaginal no es un examen 100% preciso. El cáncer de cuello uterino se puede pasar por alto en un pequeño número de casos. Afortunadamente, este tipo de cáncer se desarrolla de manera muy lenta en la mayoría de las mujeres y las citologías vaginales de control deben identificar cambios preocupantes a tiempo para el tratamiento.

Verifique que su médico sepa acerca de todos los medicamentos que usted está tomando. Algunos, entre ellos estrógenos y progestágenos, pueden afectar las citologías vaginales.

Anatomía reproductiva femenina

Frotis de Papanicolaou

Útero

Frotis de Papanicolaou

Reviewed last on: 2/28/2011
Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine; Susan Storck, MD, FACOG, Chief, Eastside Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound, Bellevue, Washington; Clinical Teaching Faculty, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 99: management of abnormal cervical cytology and histology. Obstet Gynecol. 2008;112(6):1419-1444.

ACOG Committee on Gynecological Practice. ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 109: Cervical Cytology Screening. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Dec;114(6):1409-1420.

Cervical cancer in adolescents: screening, evaluation, and manage- ment. Committee Opinion No. 463. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Obstet Gynecol. 2010;116:469–72.

Noller KL. Intraepithelial neoplasia of the lower genital tract (cervix, vulva): etiology, screening, diagnostic techniques, management. In: Katz VL, Lentz GM, Lobo RA, Gershenson DM. Comprehensive Gynecology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2007:chap. 28.

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