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Biopsia de mama - Results

Nombres alternativos

Biopsia de seno; Biopsia abierta de mama

Valores normales:

Un resultado normal significa que no hay ningún signo de cáncer.

El médico o la enfermera le harán saber cuándo necesita una mamografía u otros exámenes de control.

Significado de los resultados anormales:

Con la biopsia, se pueden identificar muchas afecciones que no son cáncer ni precáncer, como:

Los resultados de la biopsia pueden mostrar las siguientes afecciones precancerosas en las mamas:

  • Hiperplasia ductal atípica
  • Hiperplasia lobulillar atípica

Se pueden encontrar dos tipos principales de cáncer de mama:

  • El carcinoma ductal (canalicular) empieza en los conductos que transportan la leche desde la mama hasta el pezón. La mayoría de los cánceres de mama son de este tipo.
  • El carcinoma lobulillar empieza en partes de la mama llamados lobulillos que producen la leche.

Dependiendo de los resultados de la biopsia, usted puede necesitar cirugía o tratamiento posterior.

  • Reviewed last on: 9/10/2009
  • David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Abeloff MD, Wolff AC, Weber BL, et al. Cancer of the breast. In: Abeloff MD, Armitage JO, Niederhuber JE, Kastan MB, McKena WG. Clinical Oncology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier; 2008: chap 95.

Whitman GJ. Ultrasound-guided breast biopsies. Ultrasound Clin. 2006;1:603-615.

Kim CH, Bassett LW. Imaging-guided core needle biopsy of the breast. In: Bassett LW, Jackson VP, Fu KL, Fu, YS. Diagnosis of Diseases of the Breast. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier;2005:chap 17.

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