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Biopsia de un ganglio linfático; Biopsia abierta de ganglio linfático; Biopsia con aguja fina (biopsia aspirativa); Biopsia de ganglio linfático centinela
Si una biopsia de ganglio linfático no muestra ningún signo de cáncer, es más probable que otros ganglios linfáticos cercanos también estén libres de cáncer. Esta información puede ayudarle al médico a decidir con respecto a exámenes y tratamientos posteriores.
Los resultados anormales pueden deberse a muchas afecciones diferentes, desde infecciones muy leves hasta cáncer.
Por ejemplo, el agrandamiento de los ganglios linfáticos puede deberse a:
Carlson RW, Allred DC, Anderson BO, Burstein HJ, Carter WB, Edge SB, et al. Breast cancer. Clinical practice guidelines in oncology. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2009;7:122-192.
Clinical practice guideline for melanoma: NCCN Medical Practice Guidelines and Oncology; V.2.2010. Available online.
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