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Extracción de garrapatas - Overview

Definición:

Las garrapatas son criaturas pequeñas similares a insectos que viven en los bosques y en los campos. Se adhieren a las personas al pasar por el medio de arbustos, plantas y pasto. Una vez que se le pegan a la persona, las garrapatas de desplazan hasta lugares calientes y húmedos, como las axilas, la ingle y el cabello. Las garrapatas se pegan firmemente a la piel de manera típica y comienzan a chupar sangre para alimentarse. Este proceso es indoloro y la mayoría de las personas no notarán la picadura.

Las garrapatas pueden ser bastante grandes -aproximadamente del tamaño del borrador de un lápiz- o tan pequeñas que es casi imposible verlas. Las garrapatas pueden causar una variedad de problemas de salud que van desde casos inofensivos hasta problemas serios.

Ver también: picaduras de garrapatas

  • Reviewed last on: 1/2/2011
  • Jacob L. Heller, MD, MHA, Emergency Medicine, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Bolgiano EB, Sexton J. Tick-borne illnesses. In: Marx JA, Hockberger RS, Walls RM, et al, eds. Rosen’s Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby Elsevier; 2009:chap 132.

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