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Proctocolectomía total con ileostomía - Risks

Riesgos:

La proctocolectomía total con ileostomía generalmente es segura y los riesgos dependen de su salud general. Pregúntele al médico acerca de estas posibles complicaciones.

Los riesgos de cualquier cirugía son:

Los riesgos de esta cirugía son:

  • Sangrado dentro del abdomen
  • Daño a órganos cercanos en el cuerpo y a los nervios en la pelvis
  • Infección, incluyendo en los pulmones, las vías urinarias y el abdomen
  • Se puede formar tejido cicatricial en su abdomen y causar bloqueo en sus intestinos
  • La herida se puede abrir
  • Cicatrización deficiente de la herida en el perineo (donde se le extirpó el recto)
  • Absorción deficiente de nutrientes de los alimentos debido a la ileostomía
  • Recto fantasma, una sensación de que el recto todavía existe (en forma similar a las personas que tienen amputación de una extremidad)
  • Reviewed last on: 11/23/2010
  • David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc., and George F. Longstreth, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, San Diego, California.

Referencias

Cima RR, Pemberton JH. Ileostomy, colostomy, and pouches. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Sleisenger MH, eds. Sleisenger & Fordtran’s Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 9th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2010:chap 113.

Cunningham D, Atkin W, Lenz HJ, et al. Colorectal cancer. Lancet. 2010 Mar 20;375(9719):1030-47.

Fry RD, Mahmoud N, Maron DJ, Ross HM, Rombeau J. Colon and rectum. In: Townsend CM, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 18th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 50.

Khatri VP, Asensio JA, eds. Subtotal colectomy/panproctocolectomy and j-pouch reconstruction. Operative Surgery Manual. 1st Ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders; 2003:chap 35.

Scriver G, Hyman N. Ileostomy construction. Operative Techniques in General Surgery. 2007;9(1): 43-49.

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