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Angioplastia y colocación de stent en arterias periféricas - Risks

Nombres alternativos

Angioplastia transluminal percutánea de arterias periféricas; ATP de arterias periféricas; Angioplastia de arterias periféricas

Riesgos:

Los riesgos de la angioplastia y la colocación de stent son:

  • Reacción alérgica al fármaco usado en el stent que libera medicamento dentro del cuerpo.
  • Reacción alérgica al medio de contraste de las radiografías.
  • Sangrado o coagulación en el área donde se colocó el catéter.
  • Coágulo de sangre en las piernas o los pulmones.
  • Daño a un vaso sanguíneo.
  • Daño a un nervio que podría causar dolor o entumecimiento en la pierna.
  • Daño a una arteria en la ingle, lo cual podría requerir una cirugía urgente.
  • Ataque cardíaco.
  • Infección en la incisión quirúrgica.
  • Insuficiencia renal (el riesgo más alto en las personas que ya tienen los problemas renales).
  • Colocación inadecuada del stent.
  • Accidente cerebrovascular (esto es raro).
  • Reviewed last on: 1/25/2011
  • Shabir Bhimji, MD, PhD, Specializing in General Surgery, Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Midland, TX. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

Referencias

Creager MA and Libby P. Peripheral arterial disease. In: Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Zipes DP, eds. Libby: Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 8th ed. Saunders; 2007:chap 57.

Eisenhauer AC, White CJ. Endovascular treatment of noncoronary obstructive vascular disease. In: Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Zipes DP, eds. Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007:chap 59.

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