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Epiglotis

La epiglotis es un colgajo de cartílago localizado en la garganta detrás de la lengua y al frente de la laringe, y generalmente está derecha en reposo permitiendo que el aire pase a la laringe y a los pulmones. Cuando una persona traga, la epiglotis se dobla hacia atrás para cubrir la entrada de la laringe, de tal manera que los alimentos sólidos y líquidos no ingresen a la tráquea y a los pulmones. Después de deglutir, la epiglotis retorna a su posición derecha original.

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