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Trasplante de médula ósea - Serie

Procedimiento:

Se extrae la médula ósea de la parte superior del hueso de la cadera (la cresta ilíaca), mientras el paciente se encuentra despierto y sin sentir dolor (bajo anestesia local). Inmediatamente se filtra, trata y trasplanta la médula ósea. Otras veces, ésta se congela y se guarda para su uso posterior. Luego, se transfunde (inyecta) la médula ósea a través de una vena (vía intravenosa). La médula ósea inyectada retorna por sí sola, de manera natural, hasta las cavidades óseas pre-establecidas, en donde crece rápidamente para reemplazar a la antigua médula ósea.

Reviewed last on: 6/10/2008
David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine; and James R. Mason, MD, Oncologist, Director, Blood and Marrow Transplantation Program and Stem Cell Processing Lab, Scripps Clinic, Torrey Pines, California. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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