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Mental Health

Phobias

What is a phobia?

According to the American Psychiatric Association (APA), a phobia is an uncontrollable, irrational, and persistent fear of a specific object, situation, or activity. The fear experienced by people with phobias can be so great that some individuals go to extreme lengths to avoid the source of their dread. One extreme response to the source of a phobia can be a panic attack.

Who is affected by phobias?

Every year, approximately 5-9 percent of Americans experience one or more phobias that range from mild to severe. Phobias can occur in early childhood, but usually are first evident between the ages of 15 and 20 years. They affect people of both genders and of all ages, races, and incomes.

What are the three types of phobias?


This page was last updated on: February 5, 2008.

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