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• Highlights
• Introduction
• Causes
• Risk Factors
• Complications
• Diagnosis
• Treatment for Alcoholism
• Treatment for Alcohol Withdrawal
• Therapy
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• References

Alcoholism

Description

An in-depth report on the causes, diagnosis, and treatment of alcoholism.

Alternative Names

Alcohol dependence, Alcohol abuse

References

Anton RF, O'Malley SS, Ciraulo DA, Cisler RA, Couper D, Donovan DM, et al. Combined pharmacotherapies and behavioral interventions for alcohol dependence: the COMBINE study: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA . 2006 May 3;295(17):2003-17.

de Roux A, Cavalcanti M, Marcos MA, Garcia E, Ewig S, Mensa J, et al. Impact of alcohol abuse in the etiology and severity of community-acquired pneumonia. Chest . 2006 May;129(5):1219-25.

Gazdzinski S, Durazzo T, Jahng GH, Ezekiel F, Banys P, Meyerhoff D. Effects of chronic alcohol dependence and chronic cigarette smoking on cerebral perfusion: a preliminary magnetic resonance study. Alcohol Clin Exp Res . 2006 Jun;30(6):947-58.

Hingson RW, Heeren T, Winter MR. Age at drinking onset and alcohol dependence: age at onset, duration, and severity. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med . 2006 Jul;160(7):739-46.

Johnson C, Drgon T, Liu QR, Walther D, Edenberg H, Rice J, et al. Pooled association genome scanning for alcohol dependence using 104,268 SNPs: Validation and use to identify alcoholism vulnerability loci in unrelated individuals from the collaborative study on the genetics of alcoholism. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet . 2006 Aug 7; [Epub ahead of print]

Volkow ND, Wang GJ, Begleiter H, Porjesz B, Fowler JS, Telang F, et al. High levels of dopamine D2 receptors in unaffected members of alcoholic families: possible protective factors. Arch Gen Psychiatry . 2006 Sep;63(9):999-1008.

• Review Date: 12/3/2006
• Reviewed By: Harvey Simon, MD, Editor-in-Chief, Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Physician, Massachusetts General Hospital

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